COVID Vaccine and Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, you're likely concerned about how COVID can affect the health of you and your baby.   Here are the answers to some frequently asked questions about the virus, including vaccination and how to help keep you and your baby safe.

Topic: First Trimester

What are the benefits of getting the COVID-19 vaccine during pregnancy?

  • The vaccines are effective at preventing COVID-19 disease, especially severe illness and death.
  • Vaccination during pregnancy may help transfer protective antibodies to your baby through the placenta and breast milk. These antibodies may lower the chance of your baby getting the COVID-19 disease.
  • All adults should get a booster shot 2-6 months after their second dose, depending on which brand of vaccine you received. We strongly recommend that pregnant people receive a booster as soon as you are eligible.

What are the known risks of getting COVID-19 during pregnancy?

Pregnant people who get COVID-19 are more likely to become very sick than those who are not pregnant. They are:

  • 3 times more likely to need ICU care
  • 2 to 3 times more likely to need advanced life support and a breathing tube
  • More likely to die from COVID-19

What are the known risks of getting the COVID-19 vaccine during pregnancy?

  • More than 176,000 people have received a COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy. No safety concerns have been reported for vaccinated pregnant people or their babies.
  • There have been no increased risks of pregnancy loss, growth problems, or birth defects compared with pregnant people who were not vaccinated.
  • You can’t get COVID-19 from the COVID-19 vaccines.

Who should get Covid-19 vaccine boosters?

  • In fall 2022, the FDA approved the new bivalent covid-19 booster.  The CDC and ACOG recommend all people get the new booster, if you haven’t had a covid-19 vaccine in the last 2 months. This includes people who are pregnant or breast-feeding. You can get the booster at any time in pregnancy, and do not need to wait until a particular week of pregnancy. Boosters are widely available at pharmacies.

Information from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists: